Tuesday, February 2, 2016

Trinity talks #1

FULL DISCLOSURE OF THE FATHER’S HEART

God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, loves you.
            Some people have trouble calling God “Father.” Connecting “love” with the father title doesn’t work for them. Painful experiences have taught them that the father-figures they have known have been anything but loving. Certainly our earthly fathers have been less than perfect.
            Consider the boys and girls who wanted to hang out with dad in his shop working on his projects. Dads are always doing “cool” stuff and little boys want to join in; little girls do too. But dad wants to get this project done; he’s got a schedule; no time for teaching. So he goes to mom with the little one’s hand in his and says, “He’s in the way.” That phrase sears into the child’s mind and emerges repeatedly. They think, “If dad loved me he’d want to spend time with me.”
            In the last four decades, feminist theologians have wanted to remove masculine language from our church talk. Man-centered language must be replaced with language that allows male and female together to appreciate God. They say that predominantly male images of God in the Bible reflect an ancient patriarchal society which subjugates women. A male god expressed in “father” language is a male invention.
            I disagree. That God calls Himself “Father” reveals His relationship within the Trinity and, in the purest sense of the term, reveals the Father’s heart for humankind. That God is our Father indicates a personal and intimate relationship marked by love.
            On the night before His death on the cross, Jesus taught the disciples about the Father’s heart. And on this night, Jesus showed the Father’s heart. John 13:1-11 often forms the basis for what we must do – foot-washing; it really speaks of what has been done for us. The Father loves us so completely that we can do nothing less than let Him love us.

1. For God so loved the world…

a) The way back to the Father – When I first began studying this section (John 13-16) I was impressed with how much Jesus had to say about the Father. Upon further study, I found that the Gospel of John contains more teaching about the Father than any other book in the Bible (approx. 150 references to “Father”). Jesus’ relationship to His Father is extremely tight. In ch. 12 Jesus says, “For I did not speak of my own accord, but the Father who sent me commanded me what to say and how to say it,” (12:49).
            Earlier than that, Jesus told His disciples, “My food is to do the will of him who sent me and to finish his work” (4:34). There’s that intimate connection. As Jesus saw it, everything He did and said was in obedience to His Father’s plan. Jesus was fully aware of the plan. At times Jesus would say “my time has not yet come.”
            Now, on the night before the cross, Jesus knew it was time. John records, “Jesus knew that the hour had come for him to leave this world and go to the Father” (1a). Everything Jesus had said and done built up to this moment: healings, exorcisms, teaching, living…all of it. Jesus was almost finished the Father’s work and then He would join the Father. But the way back to the Father was the way of the cross. Only by going to the cross would Jesus fulfill the Father’s purpose for sending Him into the world.
b) Loved to the full extent – Knowing that the cross loomed ever closer, Jesus gave the disciples one last glimpse of what was to come. He wanted to give them a taste of the Father’s love. John expressed this in a peculiar sentence, “Having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end” (1b).
            To the end of what? We might think in terms of time: Jesus loved them right up to His death. But the language is more about the type of love than about time. Jesus loved them “absolutely” or “to the uttermost” or “to the full limit.”
            And whom does Jesus love? His own; the disciples; those who choose to follow Him. Jesus wanted to show them the incomparable love that would explain the foot-washing which in turn reflected the cross. The love that Jesus shows them is none other than the Father’s love for humankind.
            We cannot forget that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are One, and that they are united. What Jesus says and does, the Father and the Spirit agree. We cannot forget Jesus words, “For God so loved the world…” (3:16). And this same John who recorded these words reflected on them later in 1 John 4:9-10 (show slide).
            In the end, there is no explanation of the cross other than the love of the Father. We cannot say “Jesus loves me” and think how terrible the Father was for sending Jesus to die. Give up the divine child abuse theory and acknowledge that the Father-God loves you so much He sent His Son for this purpose.
c) The Father’s plan will not be hindered – God’s purpose would not be thwarted. Judas was there that night. Judas had in mind to betray Jesus; he had made a deal with the authorities to have Jesus arrested. Jesus will wash his feet too – Jesus will show the love of the Father to Judas.
            Whatever was on his mind that night, for whatever reason Judas resisted the love of Jesus, his ambition, his political leanings, his disenchantment with Jesus’ teaching, it would not change anything. The death of Christ will take place at the hour, the time, and the place, which the Father had ordained it and for which Jesus waited.
            “Jesus knew that the Father had put all things under his power” (3a). Thus, the actors in the drama of His death, Judas, Annas, Caiaphas, Pilate and the mob all acted within the purposes of God. Their failure, rebellion and sin provided the occasion for the revealing of love’s triumph.
            “For God so loved the world…” There is too much in that phrase to comprehend; the meaning of it is astounding and beyond our minds to perceive.

2. He gave His Only Son

a) A raw expression of love – You know, when the disciples entered the upper room for this “last” meal, they were arguing again. First, they were all intent on sitting in the places of honor – at the Lord’s left or right. They came in pushing and shoving, ignoring the basin of water that a servant would have used to wash the feet of guests. They had been arguing about who was the greatest disciple among them (Lk 22:24). This ranking would have been visible in how close they sat to Jesus. No one bothered to wash anyone’s feet.
            The task of washing the guests’ feet before the meal was not the host’s job, since it was a very demeaning task. None of the disciples were going to do it because they were peers and no one wanted to admit they were less than the other. Even a high-ranking servant would not do it. Washing feet was the job of a slave.
            In the middle of the meal, Jesus gets up and takes off His robe. I imagine He is quite exposed to the environment. All He has is a towel. The bickering disciples grow awkwardly quiet. What is the Master doing? Jesus makes His way around the U-shaped group and washes the dust and camel dung off their feet.
            Do you see what happened here? God the Father took off His divine vestments; He shed His glory, and got raw. This is Phil. 2:6-8 dramatized. The Father showed us His love in the most vulnerable manner. “In the washing of their feet the disciples, though they did not understand it at the time, saw a rare unfolding of the authority and glory of the incarnate Word, and a rare declaration of the character of the Father Himself.”[i]
            This is the Father’s love. Jesus enacted it as a slave, washing feet. This is what fathers are supposed to be like. I was reminded of Pastor Pete’s experience with the youth mission trip to Mexico several years ago. Remember? Everyone got sick and was barfing on the plane. Pete and other leaders fathered the group by picking up the bags and cleaning up the youth.
            That’s gross stuff. But is that any different than the condition humanity was in when Christ died? God got down on His knees and cleaned us up.
b) A seemingly inappropriate expression – As Jesus makes His way to Peter, the disciple seems appalled at first. This is too graphic for Peter. We could paraphrase Peter’s words this way: “You don’t think you’re going to wash my feet, do you, Lord?”
            No one wanted this job. Each disciple thought it beneath him to wash the feet of his peers. But here, the Master stoops to wash their feet. This is even more inappropriate. Peter cannot accept this turnabout and resisted having his feet washed.
            It may seem like humility on Peter’s part, but there is pride in this resistance. Peter presumes to know better than Jesus what is appropriate and he corrects Jesus, as though He was wrong.
            Jesus explains that it may be understandable for Peter not to comprehend this action now, but he will get it eventually. After the resurrection, Peter and the others will see what this all means. But they have no perception of the crucifixion let alone the resurrection. They just don’t get it.
            Peter resists more strongly the second time, “No, you shall never wash my feet” (8a). Peter, in false humility, rejects our Lord’s actions because he now feels undeserving. But that is the point. What Jesus’ so-called inappropriate action demonstrates for His disciples is the love and grace of the Father.
            Close your eyes. Can you imagine Jesus washing your feet? I was directed to do this one time. It felt wrong. Jesus washing my feet? I’m not worthy of such an honor. Exactly!
            Would Peter resist having Jesus wash his feet on the premise that he is unworthy? Would we? Then Peter, and we also, must reject having sins washed away by the shed blood of Jesus on the cross, for Peter, and we also, are unworthy of this too. To reject grace in principle is to reject all grace.
            And so Jesus tells Peter, “Unless I wash you, you have no part with me” (8b). For Peter, this was like the ice-bucket challenge. If you weren’t awake before, you are now. The thought of having no part with Jesus was too much.
c) Clean! – When Peter grasped the connection, be it ever so dimly, of foot-washing with following Jesus, he dives in. Peter wants every part of his body washed. He’s ready to strip down for a sponge bath if it means having more of Jesus in his life.
            Jesus tones down Peter’s enthusiastic response. If Peter desired too little of Jesus before, neither should he ask for more than is needed. He is clean; Peter does not need a bath.
            There is a spiritual element to this exchange. The salvation work that Jesus completed on the cross is a finished work. It does not need to happen again. Your sins are forgiven. What then, is the purpose of foot-washing? Foot-washing is a parable pointing to the sacrifice of the cross, the humility of One who is God to die for us. Receiving foot-washing from another is a token of our acceptance of this act. To wash another’s feet is to imitate the servant-heart and love of God. It indicates that we are clean by virtue of Christ’s death; it indicates that we are a clean people who understand the Father’s lavish love.

“For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life” (John 3:16).
            This is not a sermon on why we should do footwashing twice a year as a church. This is not about something we should do. This sermon is about what has been done to us. This sermon is about the Father desiring to show us the full extent of His love to us through His representative and Son, Jesus Christ.
            The Father reveals to us the intimate connection He has with His Son so that they act as one. When we speak of the Trinity, we are using shorthand for the Christian story of God the Father, who sent His Son Jesus Christ and gave us His Holy Spirit. To quote Lutheran theologian Robert Jenson, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit is the proper name of God. This name separates His person and character from other gods or deities. God reveals Himself as Father to us because in this title we understand the relationship God wants to have with us.
            A short story written by Ernest Hemmingway reveals the grace that everyone hopes for. It is the story of a Spanish father who decided to reconcile with his son who had run away to Madrid. The father, in a moment of remorse, takes out this ad in El Libro, a newspaper. "Paco, meet me at Hotel Montana, Noon, Tuesday… All is forgiven… Papa." When the father arrived at the square in hopes of meeting his son, he found eight hundred Pacoes waiting to be reunited with their father. Was Paco such a popular name? Or is a father's forgiveness the salve for every soul?
            God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, loves you!

                                                AMEN

           




[i] F.F. Bruce, The Gospel of John, 280.

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