Tuesday, May 12, 2015

Psalm 32

IF WE CONFESS OUR SINS…

Sin is a burden we all bear. Even as Christians we struggle with the constant reality that we sin. If we deny our sinfulness we deceive ourselves.
            We also know the joy of forgiveness. Christians of all people should know that sin has no chain that God’s grace cannot break. Sin has been defeated and the confession of our sin makes it roll off of our backs.
            The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan illustrates this beautifully. This is an old classic story that I encourage you to read. The Pilgrim’s Progress has been largely forgotten in our time. But the dramatic picture of forgiveness speaks to our hearts today even still.
            Pilgrim leaves his wife, children, and village to seek out the calling of his soul. He is restless and keenly aware that his life is headed for destruction. So Pilgrim sets out with a large burden on his back to find the truth that will set him free.
            Through a series of adventures on his long journey to find redemption while carrying this burden on his back, Pilgrim finally comes to a cross on a hill. There Jesus appears and Pilgrim hears him say, “Father forgive them.” Pilgrim realizes his sin put Jesus on the cross and says, “Forgive me.” Immediately the burden on his back loosens and rolls down the hill. Jesus tells Pilgrim his name is now Christian.
            The joy we know in the confession of our sins, the freedom of forgiveness that we experience ought to compel us to run to Jesus whenever we sin. Sadly, we carry our sin around with us like Pilgrim’s burden for various reasons.
            David wrote Psalm 32 with both of these perspectives in mind: the joy of forgiveness and the pain of unconfessed sin. We are going to study the first five verses of David’s maskil. A maskil is a term of instruction meaning that David wanted his readers to learn from his own experience how wonderful it is to know God’s forgiveness and to seek it for themselves.

1. The Power of Forgiveness

Two decades ago a nationally-known pastor in the US resigned, explaining to his congregation “Along the way I have stepped over the line of acceptable behavior with some members of the congregation. He added that “he tried on his own to face unspecified childhood issues and had been involved in years of denial and faulty coping techniques.”[i]
            David does not say, “Blessed is he whose unspecified childhood issues are forgiven and whose denial and faulty coping techniques are covered…” David uses direct language to tell us about his moral failing. Psalm 32 is a companion piece to Psalm 51, both expressing David’s remorse over his sin with Bathsheba. He felt his sin deeply and names it pointedly.
            “Blessed is he whose transgressions are forgiven, whose sins are covered. Blessed is the man whose sin the LORD does not count against him and in whose spirit is no deceit,” (1-2).
            David uses four words for sin and four concepts for forgiveness to make his point. Hebrew is very much a picture language and so the words need unpacking:
a) Transgression is a word that means “to step over the boundaries.” We know that God has set up laws for human behavior, a code of ethics for right living, but we choose to go against those laws even though we know better. Transgression refers to human defiance of God’s good and perfect will.
            David says that his transgressions are forgiven. Forgiven means “to bear, carry off, or take away a burden.” Our sin is a burden which God bears and takes away through Christ on the cross. Christ is our scapegoat, an animal designated in Hebrew Scriptures to take the blame while everyone goes free.
b) Sin means “to miss the mark” and is an archery term referring to an arrow missing the target altogether. Sin is coming short of what God intended for us in terms of righteousness.
            David says his sins are covered. We might use the common colloquialism today, “I’ve got you covered,” when we think of someone taking care of our debt. But God puts our sins out of His sight; as far as East is from West, so far has He removed our transgressions; we are covered by the blood of Christ.
c) Iniquity as a term is not used in the NIV here but KJV and NASB do. It means “bent or twisted.” Iniquity is the result of our twisting or perverting that which is good and using it for wickedness.
            David’s iniquity, he says, was not counted against him. It was not charged to his account, in other words. Romans 4:1-8 tells of how Abraham believed God and it was credited to him, or counted or reckoned to him as righteousness. Paul goes on to explain that a man’s wages are not a gift but an obligation, but a man who trusts in God to forgive his sin is credited with or gifted with righteousness apart from works.
d) Deceit is the deliberate cover-up of sinfulness. We present a false front to look good even though you know you are not. “If we claim to be without sin we deceive ourselves…”[ii]
            David says “happy is the one in whose spirit is no deceit.” There is no guile, no pretence, no falseness before God. The person who is happy is the one who comes before God and says “I sinned” and does not cover it up with psychological terminology such as “faulty coping techniques.”
            We live in a time when we are afraid to call sin what it is – “Sin.” Sexual promiscuity is sin; pornography is sin; gossip is sin; adultery is sin; lying is sin; slander is sin; rebelling against your parents is sin…and we are all guilty. But there is joy in forgiveness. David tells us that these burdens can be rolled away the moment we come to the cross of Christ and confess that for these sins Jesus died.

2. The Problems Associated with Concealed Sin

David tried to go on living with his sin, ignoring it, pretending it was not a thing, and discovered three problems with hiding his sin. David’s disavowal of sin led to three results:
a) Physical Effects – David discovered that concealing his sin from God produced physical problems in his body so that he felt like an old man. “When I kept silent, my bones wasted away through my groaning all day long,” (3). Sin takes a physical toll on us. When I withheld a confession that I wrecked my car from my parents I lost my appetite till I confessed.
            Charles Spurgeon wrote, “When through neglect I failed to confess, or through despair dared not to do so, “my bones,” those solid pillars of my frame, the strongest portion of my bodily constitutions, “waxed old,” began to decay with weakness, for my grief was so intense as to sap my health and destroy my vital energy. What a killing thing sin is!”
b) Spiritual Effects – David also discovered a spiritual price to pay in concealing his sin. “For day and night your hand was heavy upon me,” (4a). Guilt can lie like a stone on your chest. David felt as though God were pressing down on him so that he could not sleep. The truth is that sin creates a barrier between us and God; sin hinders our relationship with God.
c) Emotional Effects – David tells us that he has dried up! “My strength was sapped as in the heat of summer,” (4b). I enjoy warm summers but humidity always gets me. When we were in SD it was 40 degrees and humid; I nearly fainted because of my high blood pressure issues. David’s concealed sin was leading to depression; his emotional well-being was at risk the longer he denied any wrong-doing.
            These verses remind us that when we don’t fully confess we will experience physical, spiritual, and emotional distress. Anger and bitterness can come as a result of unconfessed sin and will eat your insides out. Ulcers, high blood pressure, migraine headaches, and lower back pain can come from concealing our sins. Karl Menninger, the famed psychiatrist, once said that if he could convince the patients in psychiatric hospitals that their sins were forgiven, 75% of them would walk out the next day!
            One famous atheist said, "The one thing I envy about you Christians is that you have someone to forgive you." Indeed, why carry sin and sin’s effects when God is so willing to forgive you?

3. The Pattern for Confronting Sin

David knew that holding on to his sin was “killing” him. He also knew that the cure for the effects of sin was personal confession of sin. He said, “Then I acknowledged my sin to you and did not cover up my iniquity. I said, ‘I will confess my transgressions to the LORD.’ And you forgave the guilt of my sin,” (5).
a) Don’t cover it up – Note that there is a difference between God “covering” our sins (1b) and when we try to cover our sins (5a). Adam and Eve realized they were naked in the garden following their sin, so they tried vainly to cover their shame with leaves. This futile attempt at disguising sin is as bad as trying to cover one’s nakedness with a washcloth. It just can’t be done.
            Blessed is the one…whose sins are covered…by God. When confess our sins and accept the work of Christ on our behalf on the cross we are covered. “…for all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ,” (Gal. 3:27).
b) Confess your sins – David said, “I will confess my transgressions to the LORD…” In Hebrew, “confession” means “to throw down or to cast down.” The Greek word for confession means “to agree, or to say the same thing.” Put these concepts together and we get what God wants us to do with our sins. He wants us to say the same thing that He says about our sins. He wants us to agree that sin is wicked, to admit they are wrong. Then He wants us to cast down our sins. Throw them down. Stop carrying them around.
            John seems to reflect Psalm 32 when he said, “If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness,” (1 John 1:9).
c) Receive and Leave – The last thing David says in v. 5 is that God forgave the guilt of his sin.
            Some people have trouble accepting that they have been forgiven. They apologize to you but then are still wracked with guilt and continue to apologize and beg your pardon. You said, “I forgive you,” but they continue to seek peace and assurance from you.
            Here we need to trust the Word of God. What John said in 1 John 1:9 is true – if you confess, God will forgive. Peter told Cornelius, “All the prophets testify about (Jesus) that everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins through his name,” (Acts 10:43). So BELIEVE it, RECEIVE it, and LEAVE it.

So why don’t we confess our sins to God? Thinking on this I believe that there is an element of fear involved. We are afraid of what God will do; we are afraid of what He might ask us to do; we are afraid of what people will say when they find out.
            We may also feel that we have not suffered enough for our sins and we need to do more penance for what we have done. Like we could ever really pay for our sins?
            David left us Psalm 32 to relieve such fears and feelings concerning sin. He left us a testimony of what a sinner feels like when forgiveness comes showering down like a refreshing rain on a thirsty land.
            What does the joy of forgiveness look like?
            [Play clip: The Mission (1986): Redemption (Redencion) on Youtube]
            In the film, “The Mission” Robert DeNiro plays a mercenary who has taken asylum in the local church after killing his brother in a fit of jealous rage. He eventually leaves the church and heads to a mission post located above the waterfalls in a South American jungle. Because of what he has done, and how bad he feels, he ties himself to a heavy bundle of armor, swords, and other weighty objects. The bundle represents his sinful life. He feels compelled to drag this sack of sin around with him as a way to do penance for what he has done.
            Inexplicably, one of the natives of the jungle has enough of this and cuts Rodrigo Mendoza (DeNiro) loose. A flood of emotion overwhelms Mendoza as he receives this act of mercy and forgiveness from God through the native’s knife.
            If you feel like Mendoza this morning, you are carrying an unnecessary burden around. God’s forgiveness in Christ is graciously free and there for the asking.
            If we confess our sins…

                                                            AMEN



[i] (Los Angeles Times [2/22/93], p. B1)
[ii] 1 John 1:8

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